11/18/24

Fr Anthony Cekada: 1968 Rite of Episcopal Consecration, 2011

Summary

The video features an interview with Fr. Anthony Cekada at St. Gertrude the Great in Ohio, discussing the validity of the post-Vatican II sacraments, particularly focusing on the new rite of Episcopal consecration promulgated by Paul VI in 1968. The discussion revolves around whether bishops consecrated in the new rite are valid, which in turn affects the validity of all sacraments conferred by priests they ordain.

Fr. Cekada recounts his early experiences questioning the validity of the new ordination rite while a seminarian under Archbishop Marcel Lefebvre. He states that Lefebvre himself privately expressed doubts about the validity of the new rite of consecration for bishops. Over time, these doubts led Fr. Cekada to conduct extensive research into the theological and historical background of the post-Vatican II ordination rites.

The video explores the following key themes:

  1. The Importance of Apostolic Succession – If the new rite of Episcopal consecration is invalid, then bishops consecrated under it do not truly possess the power to ordain priests, thus rendering all sacraments administered by those priests invalid.

  2. The Role of Pope Pius XII – Pius XII defined the essential form and matter of the sacrament of Holy Orders in Sacramentum Ordinis (1947), which is critical in evaluating whether the new rite is valid.

  3. The Issue with the New Rite – The new form introduced by Paul VI lacks clear and univocal expression of the order being conferred and the grace of the Holy Ghost, raising serious doubts about its validity.

  4. The Argument Against "Context" Defenses – Some defenders of the new rite argue that the context of the ordination ceremony supplies what is missing in the form. However, traditional sacramental theology requires precise wording, not vague references.

  5. Comparison with the Anglican Controversy – Fr. Cekada draws parallels between the post-Vatican II changes and the Anglican ordination rites, which were declared invalid by Pope Leo XIII in Apostolicae Curae (1896) for similar reasons—namely, the omission of essential elements.

  6. Consequences for Traditional Catholics – Traditional Catholics who reject the Novus Ordo Mass but continue to accept sacraments from priests ordained in the new rite must confront this issue. Fr. Cekada references the case of Fr. Michael Oswalt, a Novus Ordo priest who ceased offering Mass after realizing his ordination was doubtful and sought conditional reordination.

Key Quotes

  1. On the new rite of Episcopal consecration:
    "The new form for Episcopal consecration was completely changed and invalid."
    → This statement by Archbishop Lefebvre (as recalled by Fr. Cekada) suggests that even Lefebvre initially recognized the problem with the new rite.

  2. On sacramental theology:
    "The form for each order—diaconate, priesthood, and episcopacy—must express two things: the grace of the Holy Ghost and the specific order being received."
    → This principle, defined by Pius XII, is the standard against which the new rite must be judged.

  3. On the ambiguity of the new rite:
    "Spiritus Principalis is not referring to the power of the order... It is a term that is used in many different senses, with at least twelve different meanings."
    → The ambiguity of the phrase used in the new rite makes it unsuitable as an essential form for a sacrament.

  4. On theological objections to the new rite:
    "Even if the formula is a bit vague, it suffices because it is a mouth of a bishop..." (Quote from an opponent of Fr. Cekada)
    "Where the heck is that written?" (Fr. Cekada’s response)
    → Fr. Cekada dismisses modernist arguments that downplay the importance of precise sacramental forms.

  5. On the implications for the post-Vatican II hierarchy:
    "If you don’t have real sacraments, you don’t have real bishops, and you don’t have real priests—then that really is a problem."
    → The ultimate consequence of the new rite's invalidity is a total collapse of apostolic succession in the post-Vatican II Church.

Analysis

  1. Theological Foundations

    • Sedevacantists hold that the post-Vatican II hierarchy is illegitimate, and this issue of Episcopal consecration is a key reason why.

    • Pius XII's definition of the essential form and matter of Holy Orders in Sacramentum Ordinis provides a clear standard against which the new rite fails.

  2. Invalidity of the New Rite

    • The term Spiritus Principalis used in the new rite is ambiguous and does not univocally express the order being conferred.

    • This mirrors the Anglican case, where ambiguous ordination prayers led Pope Leo XIII to declare Anglican orders "absolutely null and utterly void."

  3. Consequences for the Novus Ordo and Traditionalist Catholics

    • If the new rite is invalid, then the majority of bishops in the post-Vatican II Church are not truly bishops.

    • This means most Novus Ordo priests are not validly ordained and cannot validly offer Mass, hear confessions, or administer other sacraments.

    • Even in traditionalist groups like the SSPX, the use of priests ordained in the new rite poses a grave problem.

  4. Modernist Theology and Intentional Sabotage

    • Fr. Cekada argues that the architects of the new rites deliberately undermined sacramental validity, consistent with modernist rejection of traditional theology.

    • This aligns with broader sedevacantist claims that Vatican II was a Masonic and modernist plot to destroy the Church from within.

  5. Practical Implications for Catholics Seeking Valid Sacraments

    • Catholics must be vigilant in ensuring their sacraments come from unquestionably valid priests.

    • Cases like Fr. Michael Oswalt demonstrate the necessity of conditional reordination for Novus Ordo priests who come to recognize these issues.

Takeaways

  1. The New Episcopal Consecration Rite is Highly Suspect

    • The changes introduced by Paul VI lack the required clarity and precision to ensure sacramental validity.

    • This casts serious doubt on the legitimacy of most post-Vatican II bishops and priests.

  2. Traditionalist Catholics Must Address This Issue

    • Even those within the SSPX and other groups who reject Vatican II must confront the problem that many of their priests may not be validly ordained.

    • It is insufficient to simply reject the Novus Ordo Mass while ignoring sacramental validity.

  3. Modernist Subversion of the Church

    • The post-Vatican II reforms were not just superficial changes but a systematic destruction of Catholic sacramental theology.

    • This supports the sedevacantist position that the Vatican II hierarchy is not merely misguided but actually illegitimate.

  4. Certitude in the Sacraments is Essential

    • Catholics must seek out priests who have been ordained in unquestionably valid rites, ideally by pre-Vatican II bishops or those consecrated in the traditional rite.

    • A priest ordained in the Novus Ordo rite should seek conditional reordination for the sake of his own soul and those he serves.

  5. This Issue is Too Important to Ignore

    • Fr. Cekada’s study shows that the question of Episcopal validity is not a minor theological debate but a fundamental issue affecting the entire post-Vatican II Church.

    • The only logical conclusion from this research is that the new rite must be rejected as invalid, and Catholics should act accordingly to secure valid sacraments.

Final Thoughts

Fr. Cekada’s analysis presents a compelling case that the new rite of Episcopal consecration is invalid, which has profound implications for the entire post-Vatican II sacramental system. From a sedevacantist perspective, this is further evidence that the Vatican II Church is a counterfeit institution that has lost apostolic succession. Catholics seeking to maintain the true faith must ensure they receive sacraments only from unquestionably validly ordained clergy.

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